安博教育课件6redistribute.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Route Map Applications The common uses of route maps are as follows: Redistribution route filtering: a more sophisticated alternative to distribute lists Policy-based routing: the ability to determine routing policy based on criteria other than the destination network BGP policy implementation: the primary tool for defining BGP routing policies route-map my_bgp permit 10 { match statements } { match statements } { set statements } { set statements } route-map my_bgp deny 20 :: :: :: :: :: :: route-map my_bgp permit 30 :: :: :: :: :: :: Route Map Operation A list of statements constitutes a route map. The list is processed top-down like an access list. The first match found for a route is applied. The sequence number is used for inserting or deleting specific route map statements. The match statement may contain multiple references. Multiple match criteria in the same line use a logical OR. At least one reference must permit the route for it to be a candidate for redistribution. Each vertical match uses a logical AND. All match statements must permit the route for it to remain a candidate for redistribution. Route map permit or deny determines if the candidate will be redistributed. Route Map Operation (Cont.) redistribute protocol [process id] route-map map-tag router(config-router)# Allows for detailed control of routes being redistributed into a routing protocol route-map Commands route-map map-tag [permit | deny] [sequence-number] router(config)# Defines the route map conditions match {conditions} router(config-route-map)# Defines the conditions to match set {actions} router(config-route-map)# Defines the action to be taken on a match The match Command router(config-route-map)# Match {options} options :  ip address ip-access-list  ip route-source ip-access-list  ip next-hop ip-access-list  interface type number  metric metric-value