毕业设计（论文）-TL494开关电源设计(12V5A)汇.doc

开关电源设计 摘要开关电源是利用现代电子技术，控制开关晶体管开通和关断的时间比率，维持稳定输出电压的一种电源，开关电源一般由脉冲宽度调制和构成。开关电源和线性电源相比，二者的成本都随着输出功率的增加而增长，但二者增长速率各异。开关电源的发展与应用在节约能源、节约资源及保护环境方面都具有重要的意义。目前世界各国都有广泛的应本文详细分析了的工作原理，并提出在分析原理的基础上，本文从三相桥式不控整流、全桥变换器、高频变压器、滤。本文研制的直流开关电源具有输出电压可调、输出电流大、纹波小等特点。:开关电源，高频变压器，PWM控制Switching?power supply designAbstract With the development of power electronic technology and new type power components appear continuously, switching power supply technology obtained the rapid development, the computer, communications, power, household appliances, aerospace and other fields are widely used, and achieved significant results. Switching power supply with high efficiency, small volume, light weight and other significant characteristics. Switching power supply is the use of modern electronic technology, the control switch transistor turn-on and turn-off time ratio, to maintain the stability of the output voltage of a power supply, switching power supply is usually consists of pulse width modulation and a field effect tube. Switch power supply and linear power supply, the twos cost as the output power increases, but the two growth rate of different. Switching power supply than ordinary linear power supply efficiency is high, the power switch in the development and application in saving energy, saving resource and protect environment has important significance. At present, all the countries in the world have a wide range of applications, particularly for large capacity high frequency switching power supply research and development have become the main research field of power electronics, and derive a lot of new research direction. This paper presents a detailed analysis of a high performance, high power DC power supply and working principle, and has proposed the main circuit and control circuit of the detailed design scheme. On this basis, the system hardware circuit design and software program, and the power supply device hardware and software debugging and modification. Based on the analys