VMware云计算虚拟化文件系统.pptVIP

* * * Several mechanisms already exist in VMware ESX making it the most efficient way to virtualize. ESX and ESXi virtualize every resource with the lowest possible overhead A purpose built scheduler and use of hardware assist technologies for optimizing CPU access Transparent page sharing/ballooning for the most effective usage of memory and hardware memory management assists for the lowest overhead With vSphere ( in ESX 4.0), we introduce several new optimizations that supplement existing mechanisms for the highest output ESX scales now to support 64 cores and 512GB of physical RAM (double our previous limits)– so you can virtualize very large scaled up servers and run them with the most efficiency Virtual machines themselves can now scale to be very large – upto 8 way vSMP and 255 GB of RAM (up from 4 way and 64GB) We introduce numerous storage and network optimizations that allow us to process i/o faster and with even lower CPU overhead We also now introduce VMDirect technology that allows a VM direct access to underlying devices – for the workloads that need constant access to the underlying hardware, this enables low CPU overhead by allowing the VM direct access to the device. Note: The numbers that follow are typically not the result of any one thing we did, we basically worked on optimizations throughout the stack for VMware vSphere 4.0. For those not familiar with or interested in performance, this slide can be covered at just a summary level (extensive optimizations in every component of the stack contribute to increased ability to run the most intense and critical applications in vSphere) * VMware vSphere? 4.0构建云计算基础架构的最佳平台 问题 无法应对的复杂性 70% 以上的 IT 预算只能用于维持现状 不到 30% 的 IT 预算用于创新和实现竞争优势 目标 IT即服务 （部署在内部或外部） 效益 控制 选择 云体系结构 数据中心/云 新应用程序 现有和多个未来的应用程序模型 现有应用程序 硬件 业界标准的构造块 软件 通过软件实现可扩展性和可用性 策略 安全性、遵从性…… 管理 SLA 管理模型 虚拟化是实现这一切并不断完善的关键 云操作系统 更改了“云操作系统”框 云操作系统 – 云基础架构的支柱 私有云 内部云 应用程序 负载 云操作系统 管理 联邦和选择 标准 外部云 云操作系统 管理 更改了 脚本 VMware 引领私有云计算时代 1999 客户端管理程序 2000 服务器