毕业设计（论文）-高层楼宇TD室内信号的覆盖汇.docVIP

摘要 3G的魅力在于高速数据与多媒体业务，而视频电话、视频流、游戏等高速数据业务一般都发生在舒适的室内环境中，这些业务功能需要较大的系统容量和良好的网络质量。对运营商而言，大量使用室内覆盖系统，可以争夺室内的话务量。室内覆盖还可以分散过密地区的网络压力，解决高端用户密集城区覆盖问题，减少室外基站的数量和配置，降低室外网络的整体干扰水平，从而提高整个系统的容量，更好地满足用户对质量的要求。 解决室内覆盖的主要方法是建设室内覆盖分布系统，室内分布系统的基本原理是将室外信号通过有线方式引入到室内，再通过小型天线将信号发送出去，从而提高室内覆盖水平。是3G三大主流技术之一，室内分布系统将整个网络建设的重点之一。室内分布系统设计的特点，一些方法和技巧。bstracts: The charm of 3G lies in the high-speed data and multimedia services, while high-speed data services such as video telephony, video streaming, gaming are usually occurred in comfort of the indoor environment, these business features require larger system capacity network with good quality. To the operators, extensively using indoor coverage system can compete for the indoor telephone traffic. Indoor coverage area can also be spread through close network of pressure to address the issue of high-end users dense urban coverage and reduce the number of outdoor base stations and configured to reduce the over all interference level outside the network, thereby enhancing the capacity of the entire system to better meet users need for signal quality. The main way to solve indoor coverage is to build indoor coverage distribution system, the basic principles of indoor distribution system is to bring outdoor signal through wire introduced into the room, then through a small antenna to send out the signal so as to enhance the level of indoor coverage. 3G TD-SCDMA is one of the three mainstream technology, TD-SCDMA indoor distribution system will be one of the major construction of the entire TD-SCDMA network. This report describes the internship project done during the indoor coverage design. Which will also analyze the case of a typical project, sum up the design features of TD-SCDMA indoor distribution system and introduce some design methods and techniques. Keywords: 3G TD-SCDMA indoor distribution system 目录 摘要 1 绪论 4 1 TD-SCDMA室内分布系统组成 5 1.1信号源 5 1.2传输介质和分布系统 6 1.3元器件和天线 6 2局部覆盖系统设计 8 2.1室内传播模型 8 2.2室内覆盖场强预测方法 8 2.3室内覆盖典型环境单天线覆盖能力 9 2.4天线功