基于snmp协议网管系统设计和实现-软件工程专业论文.docx

Abstract AbstractComputernetworkhasalreadybecomeanindispensablepartoflifegradually. AlongwiththedevelopmentofInternettechnology,enlargementofthescaleofInternet andcomplicationofthestructureofInternet,peoplerealizetheimportanceofnetwork management.Andtheeffectivenetworkmanagementhasalreadybecomeanimportant measureofthenetwork.Throughtheadministratorcarriesontheeffectivenetwork administrativesystemtocollectandanalysethedataofthenetworkequipmentthatnot onlycanreceivethewarninginformationofthenetworkintimetosolvetheproblem, butalsowecangettheparametersofthenetworkofdifferenttime.Thenthe administratorcanpredictthedevelopmenttrendofthenetwork,adjustthedispositionof thenetworkstructureandguaranteethattheinformationnetworkisrunreliably, steadily.SNMP(SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol)isproposedbyIETF(Internet EngineeringTaskForce)foradministeringtheroutersontheInternet.Revisedbytwo times,SNMPnowistheactuallyIndustrystandardprotocolofnetworkmanagement, whichisoneoftheindispensableprotocoldesigningnetworkmanagementsoftware. SNMP has the characters of simple, convenience and utility.Thisarticlemainlyresearchthecommunicationbetweennetworkmanagement systemandnetworkequipmentagentbasedonsimplenetworkmanagementprotocol (SNMP).Thenetworkmanagementsystemiscomposedbythemanagement advancement,themanagementagent,themanagementdatabase,thenetwork managementagreementandsoon.Itsworkingpatternis:Themanagementagent collectsthenetworkequipment’sparametersandtherunningstatusinformation,and transmitstheinformationtomanagementadvancement;afterprocessingtheabove information,themanagementadvancementsendsoutthecontrolcommandstothe networkequipment;afterreceivingthecontrolcommands,thenetworkequipmentwill workaccordingtomanagementadvancementrequest.Innetworkmanagementsystem, thenetworkmanagementprocedurerepresentsthemanagementadvancement,andthe networkequipmentagentrepresentsthemanagementagent,thenetworkmanagementAbstractprocesswascompletedbythesetwoprocedures.Becausethenetworkmanagement procedureonlyc