2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module3TheViolenceofNature词汇训练外研版必修3.doc

Module 3　The Violence of Nature 基础知识默写篇　 一、分层单词 写作词汇 1.　　　n.灾难　　　2.　　　n.洪水? 3.　　　vt.引导;导致 4.　　　n.家具? 5.　　　vi.发生? 6.　　　vt. n.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击? 7.　　　vt.毁坏 8.　　　n.地震? 9.　　　n. v.损失;损害? 阅读词汇 1.hurricane n.　　? 2.lightning n.　　? 3.thunderstorm n.　　? 4.tornado n.　　? 5.column n.　　? 6.current n.　　? 7.latitude n.　　? 8.feather n.　　? 9.fur n.　　? 10.tropical adj.　　? 11.equator n.　　? 12.rotating adj.　　? 13.wave n.　　? 14.cemetery n.　　? 15.coffin n.　　? 16.ash n.　　? 17.lava n.　　? 18.tidal adj.　　? 19.volcano n.　　? 20.worldwide adj.　　? 拓展词汇 1.　　　v.经历 n.[C]经历 [U]经验→　　　adj.有经验的? 2.　　　adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的→　　　n.暴力→　　　adv.猛烈地,激烈地? 3.　　　n.可能;可能性→　　　adj.可能的→　　　adv.可能地? 4.　　　adj.吓人的;可怕的→　　　adj.恐惧的,受惊吓的→　　　v.使恐惧;惊吓? 5.　　　adv.幸运地;幸亏→　　　adj.幸运的→　　　n.运气;好运? 6.　　　adv.感激地;满怀感谢地→　　　v.感谢? 7.　　　adv.满怀希望地;有希望地→　　　v.希望? 8.　　　adv.伤心地;不幸地→　　　adj.悲伤的→　　　n.悲伤? 9.　　　n.警告→　　　v.警告? 10.　　　adj.积极的;活跃的→　　　n.活动? 二、高频短语 1.　　　拾起;搭载;偶然学会;卷起;掀起? 2.　　　去掉;脱掉;起飞? 3.　　　平均起来? 4.　　　结果为……;以……结束? 5.　　　总共;总计? 6.　　　放火(焚烧)……? 7.　　　着火? 8.　　　扑灭(火)? 9.　　　发生? 10.　　　(对……)造成损害? 三、经典句型 1.They can destroy houses,but　　　 (把房内的家具留在原处).? 2.On average,there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year,　　　(造成大约80人死亡,1,500人受伤).? 3.　　　(到风停为止),more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured.? 4.When the lava reached the sea,　　　 (有……的可能性)a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island.? 基础知识运用篇　 一、语境词汇运用 (一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化) 1.It suddenly o　　　 to him that he had left his keys in the office.? 2.The new railway station being built in our city will be three times the size of the 　　　 (以前的) one.? 3.Today the public is much concerned about the way nature is being r　　　.? 4.Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, causing 　　　(破坏) to certain cells of the brain.? 5.A good idea s　　　 me while I was walking along the river.? 6.One of the consequences of our planet’s being warmed up is an increase in the number of natural 　　　 (灾难).? 7.A terrible earthquake struck Wenchuan, Sichuan Province on May 12th, 　　　(导致) more than 60,