语料库在英语教学中的应用外研社2008暑期高校教师研修班研修汇报.pptVIP

例 四 学生习作高分组和低分组产出性词汇差异 * 例 5 利用Antcorn 软件对比分析 New York Time 和China Daily 对汶川地震报道的用词差异 China Daily多次使用quake, 而 New York Time 使用词汇更丰富 China Daily中出现的地名较多, 而New York Time 使用的地名较笼统 * 常用语料库资源介绍 见光盘 others, Corpus index * 语料库搜索软件和搜索网址介绍 * * Using corpora… Making wordlists Ranking and sorting Grouping word families: lemma Special lists: affixes, categories Word cluster list Using wordlists Comparison contrast Distribution and recurrences Integrating with a third party software tool * Using corpora… KWIC (key word in context): word-based analysis A word string A word sequence Collocation collocates Patterns Phraseology and unit of meaning KWIC category-based analysis POS analysis Pattern Colligation Sentence structure * Using corpora… Text-based analysis Keyword, key keyword, associates Plot analysis Genre analysis Discourse analysis Spoken discourse analysis Written discourse analysis Critical discourse analysis Special discourse analysis * Using corpora… Learner corpora Learner language analysis Contrast Interlanguage analysis Automatic writing rating Translation studies Parallel texts: looking for translation facts Translation units, corresponding units * Using corpora… Use in the classroom DDL (data-driven learning) Web-based learning Textbook corpus Using multimedia corpus * What else… Constructing a corpus Explore its uses Doing research * But how… Bottom-up learning Starting from scratch Always beginning with a question Starting a task Learning by doing Making it your own Top-down learning Reading the literature Understanding its methodology Studying the previous research Doing your own * Thanks * 汇报人 李静 * 主讲专家 梁茂成 教授 北京外国语大学中国外语教育研究中心专职研究员, 博士生导师. 李文中教授 河南师范大学外国语学院院长,博士,研究方向为语料库语言学,语料库与外语教学研究,计算机辅助语言教学研究. 许家金博士 北京外国语大学中国外语教育研究中心专职研究员. * 1. 什么是语料库? 2. 谁能用到语料库? 3. 语料库在英语教学中的应用 * A collection of naturally occurring language text, chosen to characterize a state or variety of a language (Sinclair 1991) What’s corpora? 特点: 容量大, 语料真实, 检索快捷准确 电脑语料库是一