2019届高三英语一轮（浙江专用）复习：专题12名词性从句.pptx

专题十二　名词性从句--考点一考点二考点三考点七考点四考点五考点六--考点一考点二考点三考点七考点四考点五考点六1.主语从句在复合句中充当主语,大多数主语从句都可以用it做形式主语而把主语从句置于句尾。it做形式主语后接that引导的主语从句时,that不可以省略。what引导的主语从句不能用it做形式主语代替。(2015·北京)How we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.我们理解事物的方式与我们的感受有很大关系。 --考点一考点二考点三考点七考点四考点五考点六Exactly when the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably around 1565.马铃薯具体是在什么时候被引入欧洲的并不确定,但有可能是在1565年左右。(2016·北京)What is lacking today is the conflict between adolescents’ desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world.当今所缺乏的正是青少年对自主权的渴望与他们对一个不安全世界的了解之间的矛盾。That she will succeed is certain.→It is certain that she will succeed.她肯定会成功。--考点一考点二考点三考点七考点四考点五考点六2.it做形式主语的常见句型(1)It is+名词(no wonder,an honor,a good thing,a pity,no surprise等)+从句。It is no surprise that we will win the match.(2)It is+形容词(obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,funny,possible,likely,certain等)+从句。(2014·北京)It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out,particularly when there are reasons to do so.一点都不令人吃惊的是,年轻人很可能会情绪迸发,特别是当有理由去这样做时。(3)It is+过去分词(said,reported,thought,expected,decided,announced等)+从句。It is said that Mr.Smith has arrived.--考点一考点二考点三考点七考点四考点五考点六1.动词和介词后面都可以跟宾语从句。大多数动词(hope,tell,say等)后可以跟宾语从句。介词后只能跟wh-类连接词引导的宾语从句。(2017·全国Ⅰ)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily.三年前如果有人告诉我我将大部分周末用来去野营,我会大笑。(2016·天津)You begin to realize that your boy in your footsteps,could probably accomplish what you hoped for.--考点一考点二考点三考点七考点四考点五考点六你开始意识到,让你的孩子追随你的脚步可能会实现你所期望的东西。(2016·全国Ⅲ)At the events,you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions.在活动中,你可以见到种植专家,并与他们探讨哪些品种最适合你的条件。I don’t think (that) you are right.我认为你不对。--考点一考点二考点三考点七考点四考点五考点六2.动词find,feel,think,consider,make,believe等后有宾语补足语时,需用it做形式宾语而将that引导的宾语从句后置。I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day.我认为我们有必要每天喝足够的开水。3.hate,enjoy,like,love,dislike,see to等后接宾语从句时,常在从句前面加it。I hate it when they talk wi