2018版高考英语浙江版二轮专题复习突破检测：“语法填空＋应用文写作＋概要写作”规范增分练（二）.docVIP

“语法填空＋应用文写作＋概要写作”规范增分练(二) (限时：45分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 (2017·浙江宁海中学模拟)Attending a four-year college is costly. Many people with a college education said they had to borrow money __1__ (afford) their education. So is a college education worth the price? According to a study that __2__ (carry) out last year, a college education is worth it, at least in the US. The study shows that someone with a 4-year college education earns twice as much, if not more than, __3__ a high school graduate over a lifetime. However, not all college majors have a guarantee of good wages. For example, a chemical engineer can expect to earn double __4__ earnings of a social worker over a lifetime. __5__ (general), college majors that require skill in mathematics have high lifetime earnings. Graduates __6__ (major) in computer science, engineering, and physics have the highest wages. Majors __7__ are connected with teaching children have the __8__ (low) pay. The study may help students make better decisions about higher education. But experts say that future earnings shouldnt be the only __9__ (consider) thing when choosing a college major. Personal __10__ (enjoy), doing meaningful work, and filling a social need should also enter into a students decision-making. 1．to afford　to afford their education是不定式短语作目的状语。 2．was carried　that引导定语从句，先行词“a study” 是谓语动词动作“carry out”的承受者，需用被动语态；时间状语“last year”与一般过去时连用。 3．as　该句使用了“as ...as ...”结构。 4．the　earnings后有“of a social worker”修饰，表示特指。 5．Generally　空格中所填单词在句中修饰整个句子，需用general的副词形式。 6．majoring　major与逻辑主语“Graduates”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作定语。 7．that/who　根据句子结构可知，该空是限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是“Majors”，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用that或who。 8．lowest　此句意为“学儿童教育专业的收入最低”，故填low的最高级。这里的lowest和前句中的highest相对应。 9．considered　consider与thing之间是被动关系，故用过去分词considered作定语。 10．enjoyment　空格中所填单词前有“Personal”修饰，且在句中作主语，故用enjoy的名词形式。 Ⅱ.写作 第一节：应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏中不能自拔，甚至不听父母劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示，写信劝他放弃这个想法。 1．网瘾的危害； 2．要尊重父母并道歉； 3．建议他管理好自己的时间。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， Im sorry