基于FX2N-60MR的货运电梯控制系统设计.docVIP

基于FX2N-60MR的货运电梯控制系统设计 摘 要 电梯是建筑不可缺少的运输工具，用于垂直运送乘客和货物传统的电梯控制系统主要采用继电器--接触器进行控制，其缺点是触点多、故障率高、可靠性差、维修工作量大等，而采用PLC组成的控制系统可以很好地解决上述问题。在电梯控制技术中应用可编程控制器,由此构成的电梯控制系统对新电梯的开发和旧电梯的改造都具有重要的意义。本论文通过讨论电梯控制系统的组成，阐述可编程控制器（PLC）在电梯控制中的应用，采用三菱PLC编程的程序控制方式，提出了层电梯的PLC控制系统总体设计方案、设计过程、组成，列出了具体的主要硬件电路、电梯的控制梯形图及指令表并给出了程序流程图，在分析、处理随机信号逻辑关系的基础上，提出了PLC的编程方法，设计了一套完整的电梯控制系统方案。通过实例介绍了如何应用可编程序控制器(PLC)实现电梯的自动控制,给出了PLC接口的输入输出信号,详细叙述了电梯的控制过程。采用本方案实现电梯控制，能够解决继电器——接触器触点多、故障率高、可靠性差、安装调试周期长、维修工作量大、接线复杂等缺点使电梯运行更加安全、方便、舒适。：电梯 PLC，梯形图DESIGN OF PLC CONTROL SYSTEM FOR ELEVATOR ABSTRACT Modern building elevator is an indispensable means of transport, for the vertical transport of passengers and cargo. Traditional elevator control system is mainly used relay - contactor control, the drawback is the contact number of the high failure rate, reliability, poor maintenance, such as workload, consisting of the use of PLC control system can solve these issues. The programmable controllers are applied the elevator control technology, which constitute the elevator control system elevator in the new development and the transformation of the old elevators are of great significance.  In this paper, by discussing the composition of elevator control system, the programmable logic controller (PLC) in the elevator control application, using Mitsubishi PLC control programming approach was proposed four-story elevator control system design of the PLC program, the design process, composition, mainly a list of specific hardware circuit, the control of the lift table ladder and instructions and program flow chart is given in the analysis of random signal processing logic of relations based on the PLC programming methods, designed a complete set of elevator control system. This paper describes how through the example of the application of programmable logic controller (PLC) to achieve automatic control of the lift, given the input and output PLC interface signals described in detail the process of elevator control. The realiz