毕业设计论文-软件技术的现状和发展趋势.docVIP

万方科技学院 毕业论文（设计） 题 目： 软件技术的现状和发展趋势 专 业： 计算机科学与技术 年 (班)级： 15计科升-1班 学 号： 姓 名： 指导教师： 完成日期： 2015-12-1 摘 要 计算机软件是计算机系统执行某项任务所需的程序、数据及文档的集合，它是计算机系统的灵魂。从功能上看，计算机软件可以分为系统软件、支撑软件和应用软件。系统软件和支撑软件也称为基础软件，它是具有公共服务平台或应用开发平台功能的软件系统，其目的是为用户提供符合应用需求的计算服务。因此，应用需求和硬件技术发展是推动软件技术发展的动力。 软件产业和软件服务业因其具有知识密集、低能耗、无污染、高成长性、高附加值，高带动性、应用广泛与市场广阔的特点，而成为知识生产型、先导性、战略性的新兴产业，成为信息技术产业的核心和国民经济新的增长点，也成为世 界各国竞争的焦点之一。 当前，我国进入了后PC 时代，人们对计算需求更为广泛，软件应用“无处不在”，市场前景广阔；不久我国将成为全球最大的软件应用市场，足见我国发展软件技术的迫切性和重要性。 【关键词】现状、趋势、意见 Abstract Computer software is a computer system to perform a certain task required procedures, data and document collection, it is the soul of computer system. Look from the function, the computer software can be divided into the system software, support software and application software. System software and support software basic software, it is a public service platform and application development platform software system, its purpose is to provide users with the application demand of computing services. Therefore, applications and hardware technology development is to promote the driving force for the development of software technology. Software industry and software service industry because of its advantages of knowledge intensive, low energy consumption, no pollution, high growth, high added value, high acceleration, wide application and broad market characteristics, and become the knowledge production, forerunner sex, strategical burgeoning industry, become the core of information technology industry and the growth of the national economy point, has become the focus of competition among countries in the world. Current, our country entered the post PC era, people on the computational demand is more extensive, software application everywhere, the market prospect is broad; soon China will become the worlds