数字电路期末卷.doc

Ⅰ、True/False (1(×10=10() 1.( ) In a negative logic system, a high represents 0. 2.( ) Repeated division-by-8 is used to convert whole numbers from decimal to octal. 3.( ) Converting binary 0111 to the Gray code will get 0100. 4.( ) The 54 prefix on IC’s indicates a broader operating temperature range, generally intended for military use. 5.( ) Full-adders can be used in a BCD-to-binary converter. 6.( ) A PAL can only be used for combinational logic. 7.( ) The 555 timer can be used in either the astable or monostable modes. 8.( ) Preset and Clear inputs are normally synchronous. 9.( ) An eight-bit D/A converter has a resolution of 0.125. 10.( ) When the analog input to a tracking A/D converter is at a constant level, the digital output will oscillate. Ⅱ、Multiple Choice (2(×15=30() 1. Which of the following expressions has the same function as ( ) (A) (B) (C) (D) None of the above 2、Which of the following is incorrect for decoders ( ) (A) A decoder will convert a binary number into a specific output representing a particular character or digit (B) Decoders can be used to implement any logic circuits (C) A decoder is a combinational logic circuit that essentially performs a “reverse” encoder function (D) For any given code on the inputs of a decoder, only one of the outputs is activated. 3、How many flip-flops are required to construct a decade counter ( ) (A) 10 (B) 8 (C) 5 (D) 4 4、Which of the waveforms in the following figure (A-D) shows the correct output for the circuit ? ( ) 5、Which of the following gates should be used for X in the circuit to implement an 8-input data selector? （ ） (A) NAND (B) NOR (C) AND (D) OR 6、A 555 timer is connected for monostable operation as shown in the following figure. The pulse width of the output uo depends on