第8章-计算机、网络平台和BIM在建设项目管理中应用.ppt

* BIM应用—Mountain View医院综合办公楼 Zero conflicts between various systems(各系统中零冲突) Less than 0.2% rework(0.2%返工) Productivity improvement of more than 30% for the mechanical contractor(机电系统〉30%的生产效率的提高) Less than two hours per month spent on field coordination issues by the superintendent of the general contractor(总包单位工地协调2H/M) Only two field issues related to Requests for Information (RFI)(2个变更单) Zero change orders related to field conflict issues(工地冲突相关的变更为0) 10/31/2014 564 第806讲 BIM技术的功能和应用 2/9 * BIM效果—Stanford对32项目的调研结果 Up to 40% elimination of unbudgeted change. 预算外变更减少40%以上 Cost estimation accuracy within 3% 造价估算准确率在3%以内 Up to 80% reduction in time taken to generate a cost estimate. 投资估算工作时间节省80% A savings of up to 10% of the contract value through clash detections. 冲突检查可节省合同额的10% Up to 7% reduction in project time. 项目时间节省7% 10/31/2014 565 第806讲 BIM技术的功能和应用 3/9 * BIM应用：颠覆性创新 (资料来源:参考Slaughter (1998, 2000)进行整理) 2D CAD BIM 突破性 跨组织性 10/31/2014 566 第806讲 BIM技术的功能和应用 4/9 * BIM应用效益和展望 The official definition of Open BIM Open BIM is a universal approach to the collaborative design, realization and operation of buildings based on open standards and workflows. Open BIM is an initiative of buildingSMART and several leading software vendors using the open buildingSMART Data Model. 10/31/2014 567 第806讲 BIM技术的功能和应用 5/9 * BIM应用阶段的划分及其特点 10/31/2014 568 第806讲 BIM技术的功能和应用 6/9 Stages x’ w w’ h h’ Q S C O Pre-BIM Object-based Modeling Model-based Collaboration Network-based Integration x’: Project Information obtained by traditional methods; w: Payment obtained by contractor; w’: Payment capacity of Owner; h: Contractors’ effort in project without BIM; h’: Contractors’ effort in project with BIM; Q: Information of project quality; S: Information of project schedule; C: Information of project cost; O: Other project information Information which can be obtaine