基于页面主体提取的web信息抽取技术分析-analysis of web information extraction technology based on page body extraction.docxVIP

基于页面主体提取的web信息抽取技术分析-analysis of web information extraction technology based on page body extraction.docx

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基于页面主体提取的web信息抽取技术分析-analysis of web information extraction technology based on page body extraction

II II Abstract With the rapid development of the Internet, the amount of data on the Internet has exploded over the past years, which causes Web to be an important channel for the information dissemination and sharing around the world. However, semi-structured is an inherent property of Web, and a lot of information on a Web page has nothing to do with the subject of the page, so that people can not obtain the required information quickly and accurately. Therefore, research on how to extract needed information from the Web has become increasingly important. Domestic and foreign scholars have made a lot of research in this field. However, after the analysis of both existing Web information extraction methods and the current Web page features, we have found that the existing extraction technologies has insufficient degree of automation and inaccurate extraction results. To compensate for the two deficiencies, this thesis presents a Web information extraction method based on principal part extraction. This method consists of four modules: page preprocessing, page principal part extraction, extraction rules generation, and information extraction. The preprocessing module uses JTidy to format HTML tags, and to wipe off partial contents of a web page that are unrelated to the subject of the page. The page principal part extraction module gets the page structure tree by using HTMLParser to parse the page, and then recognizes the principal part by analyzing the characteristics of the structure tree based on the proposed MMTD-based algorithm. The extraction rules generation module employs XPATH and XSLT to generate the page extraction rules for principal parts of web pages. The information extraction module gets the data needed by applying the extraction rules to the page to be extracted, and then puts them into a database for people to look up and use them conveniently. In the above processes, the Web information extraction is completed based on the extraction of the page p

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