加权复杂网络的病毒传播和免疫策略分析-virus transmission and immune strategy analysis of weighted complex networks.docxVIP

positive correlation with the corresponding weight between them, the effect of different degree distributions and weight distributions on the spreading behavior in three weighted evolving networks is investigated. Study shows that with the same network size, average degree and average node strength, the more heterogeneous the intensity distribution, the faster the virus spreads, the slower the speed for achieving overall infection; meantime, the intensity distribution of newly infected nodes at different time periods is subject to exponential laws, the exponent ‘r’ changes over time.Secondly, two kinds of infection mechanism are adopted to study immunization on BBV weighted network. It is found that the vertex betweenness-first immunization effect is better than that of the intensity-first immunization which is widely used at present, the edge betweenness-first immunization strategy is better than the other edge immunization strategies. Moreover, the effect of an immunization strategy has relation with the infection mechanism.Finally, through defining a network connectivity coefficient C, we studied several vertex and edges immunization strategies on a BBV network. Simulation study shows that in the vertex immunization strategies, target immunization strategy based on the vertex strength can strongly destroy the virus transmission network and consequently has the best immunization effect; in the edges immunization strategies, the immunization effect based on the edges betweenness is the best one among the three.Key words: complex network, weighted network, epidemic spreading,immunization strategy目录摘要 .................................................................................................................................................. IAbstract.........................................................................................................................................III主要符号对照表.....................................................................