电子与通信技术 知识专业英语（第4版）Unit 4 lesson 19.pptVIP

Unit Ⅳ Advanced Electronic Technology 本章将重点介绍应用广泛的高新电子技术，主要包括物联网、计算机仿真、遥感、人工智能、二维码、光伏设备、数字图像处理、计算机视觉、多媒体技术和射频识别等。通过本章学习，学生可以了解当前发展迅速的高新电子技术，开阔视野，丰富专业知识，并学会阅读具有一定广度和深度的英文技术资料。 Text New word Notes Exercises Translation Vocabulary Unit 4 PART1 Internet of Things (IoT), also known as the sensor network, refers to a variety of information sensing devices and the Internet combine to form a huge network, will enable all of the items and network connections to facilitate the identification and management. Because of its comprehensive sense, reliable delivery, intelligent processing features, it is considered as another wave of the information industry after the computer, the internet and mobile communication network. Touch of a button on the computer or cell phone, even thousands of miles away, you can learn the status of an item, a persons activities. Send a text message, you can turn on the fan; if an illegal invasion of your home takes place, you will receive automatic telephone alarm. They are not just the secens in Hollywood sci-fi blockbusters. They are gradually approaching in our lives. It can be achieved due to the things in which there is a key technology for Lesson 19　Internet of Things Text New word Notes Exercises Translation Vocabulary PART1 Lesson 19　Internet of Things information storage object called radio frequency identification (RFID). An RFID system consists of three components (as shown in Fig.19-1): an antenna transceiver (often combined into a reader) and a transponder (the tag). The antenna emits radio signals to activate the tag and to read and write data to it. When activated, the tag transmits data back to the antenna. The data transmitted by the tag may provide identification or location information, or specifics about the product tagged, such as price, color, date of purchase, etc. Low-frequency RFID systems (30 kHz to 500 kHz) have short transmission ranges (generally less than six feet). High-frequenc