2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 模块七 Unit 4 Public transport 牛津译林版.pptVIP

答案　①B　[undertake the task “承担任务”，为固定搭配。] ②D　[undertake“承诺，答应”，符合句意。] arise from＝arise out of 由……引起/产生；起源于；从……起身 3.arise (arose，arisen) vi.出现，产生 【特别提醒】　arise作“出现，发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词argument，problem，quarrel，movement等。 单项填空/完成句子 ①At break，Mr.Connery got down to dealing with the matters ________ from his class. A.arising B.arose C.arisen D.to arise ②Recently ____________________ (很多高层建筑出现了) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins. ③____________________(当我从沙发上起身时)，they were in deep conversation. 答案　①A　[此处为非谓语动词作定语，修饰the matters，首先排除B；因表示处理已经发生的事，并不暗指将来，所以排除D；因arise from与the matters构成主谓关系，所以使用现在分词作定语。arise from “由……引起”。] ②a number of high buildings have arisen　③When I arose from the sofa postpone sth to/until...把某事推迟到 postpone doing sth推迟做某事 4.postpone vt.延迟，延期 单项填空/完成句子 ①Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to ________ the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A.suggest B.postpone C.oppose D.disobey ②The manager planned ______________ (延迟促销). ③Our manager decided ________________(将他的假期延期到下周). 答案　①B　[句意：明天要是下雨的话，我们将推迟参观杨浦大桥。postpone“推迟”，符合句意。suggest“建议，提议，暗示”；oppose“反对”；disobey“违抗”。] ②to postpone promoting sales　③to postpone his vacation to/till next week take a load off one’s mind消除某人的思想负担 loads of＝a load of许多…… load...with...用……装载…… be loaded with负载…… load...into...把……装入…… 5.load n.负担， 负荷 vt.装载，装填 单项填空 ①The workers are loading the goods ________ a car；that is，they’re loading the car ________goods. A.with；with B.into；into C.into；with D.with；into ②To keep the town clean, the truck ________ garbage is prevented ________ entering the town. A.loaded with；/ B.loading with；from C.loaded of；from D.loading of；/ * Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用 1.核心词汇 ①________vt.延迟，延期 ②________n.权力，权威；官方，当权者；批准，授权 ③________vt.vi.扩大，扩展，增大 ④________n.增加，增长；成长，生长 ⑤________adj.准时的，守时的 ⑥________vi.出现，产生 ⑦________adj.好斗的，挑衅的，富于攻击性的 ⑧________vt.处以罚金 ⑨________adj.非常坏(或非常好、非常极端)的，令人难以置信的→believe v.相信；认为→________n.看法，信念 ⑩annual adj.每年的，一年一次的→________adv.一年一次地 ?detail n.具体情况，详情，细节→_____