2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module4Carnival语篇解题微技巧外研版必修.docVIP

Module 4　Carnival 完形填空之利用并列关系解题 方法指导 在完形填空中,利用逻辑关系解题时首先寻找标志词,确定逻辑类型。其次,对比标志词前后的内容,寻找标志词之前或之后与空格对应的词。最后,从选项中寻找可使标志词前后的内容、情感态度保持一致的词。表示并列关系的标志词常见的有and、as well as、similarly、and等,这些词标志着词前后的内容或情感态度相似。在选择并列关系的答案时要注意以下两个原则:①选同义或近义词;②选同一范围的词。 典例引领 (2016课标Ⅰ) As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this　1　at work in people of all　2　.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about　3　with their new toys.But their　4　soon wears off and by January those　5　toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of　6　stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someone’s　7　interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child　8　bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the　9　of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great　10　but are soon looking forward to　11　.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many　12　,who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work,　13　drove for hours at a time when they first　14　their driver’s licenses(执照)?Before people retire,they usually　15　to do a lot of　16　things,which they never had　17　to do while working.But　18　after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they　19　.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new　20　.? 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 1.A.principle B.habit C.way D.power 2.A.parties B.races C.countries D.ages 3.A.working B.living C.playing D.going 4.A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow 5.A.same B.extra C.funny D.expensive 6.A.well-organized B.colorfully-printed C.newly-collected D.half-filled 7.A.broad B.passing C.different D.main 8.A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly 9.A.promise B.burden C.right D.game 10.A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement 11.A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success 12.A.children B.students C.adul