江苏专版2018年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题五书面表达知识运用组合练三.docVIP

英语知识运用组合练(三) (限时35分钟) .单项填空 1．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)—The rapid ________ of our city has caused many social and economic problems. —Thats true. Our city is bigger than before, but our life isnt as quiet as before. A．exploration　　　　　　 B．expansion C．explosion D．evolution 解析：选B　考查名词辨析。句意：“我们城市的快速扩张已经引发了很多社会和经济问题。”“确实如此。我们的城市比以前大了，但我们的生活没有以前平静了。”根据答语中的“Our city is bigger than before”可知答案选B项。exploration“探索”；expansion“扩大，扩张”；explosion“爆炸”；evolution“进化”。 2．(2017·南通高三调研)Spending time in another culture will change the way you look at life. ________， spreading love is part of the appeal of volunteering abroad. A．Somehow B．Besides C．Otherwise D．Therefore 解析：选B　考查副词辨析。句意：花时间在另一个文化中将会改变你看待生活的方式。除此以外，传播爱也是出国做志愿者的部分魅力所在。somehow“不知为什么”；besides“另外，而且”；otherwise“否则，要不然”；therefore“因此”。根据语境可知，前后两部分是递进关系，故选B项。 3．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)—With so much difficult work to do, you ________ have slept well these days. —Yes. Thats why my eyes are so red. A．mustnt B．couldnt C．shouldnt D．neednt 解析：选B　考查情态动词。句意：“有如此多困难的工作要做，你这些天不可能睡好。”“的确如此。这就是我的眼睛如此泛红的原因。”couldnt have done可用来表示对过去情况的否定推测。 4．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)But for his generous donations, the animal shelter ________ two years ago. A．would have been closed B．was closed C．would be closed D．had been closed 解析：选A　考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是他的慷慨捐助，这个动物收容所在两年前就被关闭了。根据But for引出的虚拟条件及时间状语“two years ago”可知，空格处表示对与过去情况相反的事实的虚拟，应用would have done结构，且shelter与close之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故答案选A项。 5．(2017·泰州第一次调研)On the day of my 9th birthday, the family seemed to have forgotten the event. Though I was sad, I ________ anyone of it. A．wasnt reminding B．havent reminded C．hadnt reminded D．didnt remind 解析：选D　考查动词的时态。句意：在我九岁生日那天，全家人好像已经忘了这件事。尽管我很难过，但是我没有提醒任何人这件事。根据“I was sad”可知，此处描述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故选D。 6．(2017·无锡市高三期末考试)The football players ________ about returning to their bedrooms early but their coach rejected their request for leaving the field. A．think B．have thought C．were thinking D．had thought 解析：选D　考查动词的时态。句意：这些足球运动员本想早点回到宿舍，但是他们的教练拒绝了他们离开运动场的请求。根据“but their coach rejected their r