干旱绿洲区农用地生态适宜性评价分析——以甘州区为例-evaluation and analysis of agricultural land ecological suitability in arid oasis areas - a case study of ganzhou district.docxVIP

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干旱绿洲区农用地生态适宜性评价分析——以甘州区为例-evaluation and analysis of agricultural land ecological suitability in arid oasis areas - a case study of ganzhou district.docx

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干旱绿洲区农用地生态适宜性评价分析——以甘州区为例-evaluation and analysis of agricultural land ecological suitability in arid oasis areas - a case study of ganzhou district

AbstractAgriculturallandecologicalsuitabilityevaluationisoneoftheeffectivetoolswhichcoordinatethedevelopmentofagriculturallandresources.Fromthedegreeofecologyandsustainabledevelopment,Agriculturallandecologicalsuitabilityevaluationmakesthebestevaluationandselectionfortheagriculturallandusemeanswithinthestudyareawhichbasedonthecomprehensiveconsiderationofthesocialandeconomicfactors.Atpresent,theresearchconcerningthesuitabilityofagriculturallandwhichresearchmethodsandobjectsshouldmakefurtherimprovementwasstillweakandmoststudiesemphasizethenarroweconomictechnologyregardlessofecological,social.Basingontheagriculturallandresourcesprotection,Ganzhoucityasthestudyarea,thispapermakequalitativeandquantitativeevaluationfortheagriculturalecologicalsuitabilityandproposestheagriculturallandresourcesconfigurationscheme.Basingonthestudyingonthetheoryoflandsuitabilityandpredecessors’researchmethod,weresearchthelevelofecologicalsuitabilitybyuseintegratedmethodsofmainingredientanalysisandGIS.Thespecificprocessasfollows:first,accordingtotheactualsituationoflandresources,thispaperformrelevantsystemofassessindicatorbasedonGIS.Thesystemincludesonetargetpart,fivenormpartsandtenindexparts.Secondly,theweightofeachfactorhasbeencalculatedbythemeasureofAnalyticHierarchyProcess.Then,theSpatialdatabaseofeachfactorhasbeenestablishedbyusingtherelevantdatainformationandthegraphinformationof15evaluationfactorssuchastheSpatialdatabaseofeachfactorhasbeenestablishedusingtherelevantdatainformationandthegraphinformationof15evaluationfactorssuchasearthlayerthickness,soilstructureandsoon.TheresultofthelandsuitabilityevaluationwouldbeobtainedaftertheoverlayinganalysisbyusingGISsoftware.Thenwegottheclassifiedquantityandspacedistributionofthelandthatissuitableforfarming,forestryandgrass,gardenoflandresourcesinGanzhoucitywithreferencetoFAOlandevaluationoutline.ThewholeevaluationcoursesregardsasGISasthetechnologicalplatformoftheworkandusesitsabilityofbasicinformationanddatabasetorealizeitsevaluation.Theresultsh