大学英语精读第三册-.docVIP

Book Three? Lesso?n Ten accla?matio?n [????????????n[U]1.(forma?l)loud and enthu?siast?ic appro?ve or welco?me 喝彩;欢呼；欢迎. 2. (techn?ical) the act of elect?ing sb. using? a spoke?n not writt?en vote (口头表决) 拥护，赞成: The decis?ion was taken? by accla?matio?n. [常用短语] appro?ved by accla?matio?n鼓掌通过?vote by accla?matio?n:鼓掌表决；欢呼投票（ac一再+claim?→一再喊→欢呼vt. 称赞；为…，向…欢呼n. 称赞；欢呼，喝彩vi. 欢呼，???????????? n. (pl. autom?atons? or autom?ata) 1.a perso?n who behav?es like a machi?ne, witho?ut think?ing or feeli?ng anyth?ing不动?脑筋机械行?事的人. 2 .a machi?ne that moves? witho?ut human? contr?ol; a small? robot?自动操作装?置；小机器人 [词汇辨析]autom?ation? 自动化 barre?l ?????????n. 1.a large? round? conta?iner, usual?ly made of wood or metal?, with flat ends and, usual?ly curve?d sides?桶. 2．any of vario?us units? of capac?ity 一桶（的量或东西?）: A barre?l of beer is 31 gallo?ns and a barre?l of oil is 42 gallo?ns. 3．a tube throu?gh which? a bulle?t trave?ls when a gun is fired? 枪管 [常用短语] a barre?l of laugh?s很有趣；开心；快乐 (get/have sb.)over a barre?l 听从摆布，处于被动地?位 [补充意义] vt.to move fast in a parti?cular? direc?tion, espec?ially? in a way that you canno?t contr?ol（无法控制地?）高速行进，飞奔He came barre?ling down the hill and smash?ed into a phone? booth?.他沿山坡飞?奔下来，撞在了一个?电话亭上。 cask [??????n. 1.the quant?ity a cask will hold 木桶，酒桶. 2.a cylin?drica?l conta?iner that holds? liqui?ds 一桶（的量） [常用短语] a wine cask or a cask of wine [补充意义]v.装入酒桶 chiva?lrous??????????? adj. (of men男人?)polit?e, kind and behav?ing with honou?r, espec?ially? towar?ds women?（尤指男人对?女人）彬彬有礼的?，殷勤的，体贴；A cup or plate? that, accor?ding to medie?val legen?d, was used by Jesus? at the Last Suppe?r and that later? becam?e the objec?t of many chiva?lrous? quest?s. [词形变换] chiva?lrous?ly adv. cloak? ????????n. 1. a loose? outer? garme?nt (尤指旧时的?)披风，斗篷. 2. anyth?ing that cover?s or conce?als遮盖?His frien?dly behav?ior was a cloak? for his evil inten?tion.他友好的举?止是其邪恶?意图的遮丑?布。hide under? a false? appea?rance?遮盖；掩盖：He cloak?ed his evil purpo?se under? sweet? words?.他用甜言蜜?语掩盖着他?邪恶的目的?。 cl