作物栽培学复习资料（Review of crop culture ）.docVIP

作物栽培学复习资料3（Review of crop culture 3） Specific leaf area SLA: the ratio of leaf area to leaf dry weight. (reflecting leaf thickness) Crop growth rate (group growth rate) CGR: indicates the amount of dry matter increased in unit time and unit land area. 28: the organ or tissue that produces or delivers photosynthetic products to other growth organs or tissues. Library: the tissue or organ that accepts or stores photosynthate. Stream: the transportation system between source and reservoir, reflecting the transport capacity between source and sink. 29, artificial environment: generalized refers to all the normal growth and development of crops created by the environment, and man-made environmental pollution, interference and destruction of plant resources phenomenon, is a negative manifestation of artificial environment. Narrow sense refers to the crop environment under artificial control. 30, photoperiodic response: the production is controlled by the duration of sunlight. 31, acid rain: refers to pH less than 5.6 of the atmospheric acidic chemical composition through the meteorological process of precipitation into the land, water phenomenon. 32, cropping system (crop cultivation system): refers to a region or production unit of crop composition, configuration, maturity and farming methods collectively. 33, crop layout: refers to a region or a production unit (or farmer) planting crops and planting place configuration. 34, multiple cropping means the planting or harvesting of crops in the two or two seasons in a year on the same plot. 35, multiple cropping index: refers to the total annual crop harvest area and the percentage of cultivated land area. 36, interplanting (interplanting, string planting): in the first quarter of the late growth of crops in their rows planted or planted after planting seasonal crops. Monocropped (clearing) is a crop planted only in the same field planting way. Mixed cropping (hybrid): is the two or more than two kinds of crops, no branch o