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马尔萨斯的神话中国的现实(The myth of Malthus and the reality of China).doc
马尔萨斯的神话中国的现实(The myth of Malthus and the reality of China)
In the theory of population thought, Wang Shiduo and Malthus have the same view, that is, the population growth exceeds the growth of living materials; the root cause of poverty and upheaval lies in the surplus population. Wang Shiduo also proposed a unique way to curb population growth. The positive content of Wang Shiduos thought are: the inheritance and development of the previous population doubled every 30 years; scientifically expounds the relationship between the quantity and quality of population; advocate late marriage and eugenics; puts forward the related problems of the population of the rich peoples thoughts; puts forward the related problem of population mercantilism.
Key words Wang Shiduo, Malthus, population thought theory
Wang Shiduo (1814 - 1889), Mei Cun, Jiangsu, Jiangning (now Nanjing), historical geographers in the late Qing dynasty. He was born in a rundown of feudal landlord family, has been taking over, Juren, life by youmu and acts for the industry. The main works are: set, Mr. Wang Mei, Mei Weng EP diary notes, north and South, history Buji shuijingzhu etc.. Only the first three are retained, in which the diary of ethylene propylene is a major work on population issues.
The academic circles have been put in the period of Qianlong and Jiaqing population as China Malthus Gibby loud thinker. Zhao Jing, a famous historian of Chinese economic thought, said: Hong Liangji can not be counted as Malthus of China. This title should be attributed to Wang Shiduo after more than half a century.. [1] when I studied in Mr. Zhao Jings door in 1994, he also mentioned this topic several times. I was inspired, and tries to put Wang Shiduo and Malthus comparison research, summarizes their similarities, and to further explore the positive content of Wang Shiduo after the founding of the academic history has always been the negative character of its population in economic thoughts.
First, the common poi
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