英语语音基础Unit 17培训资料.pptVIP

Unit Seventeen 音标名称 软颚音: /k/ /g/ /? /l/ 硬颚音: /j/ 集中双元音: /I? / /e? / /?? / 语音知识和读音规则 不完全爆破(一) 一般疑问句的语调  1)集中双元音 /I? / /e? / /?? /这三个元音叫集中双元音。集中双元音的特点: a. 由[I] [e] [?]之后立即把发音器官的肌肉全部放松,拖一点尾巴,就可以发出 /I? / /e? / /?? /等音; b. 其中的[? ]是一个完全松驰,又短又弱,极其模糊的元音。 音素复习  2）软颚音 按发音器官分, /k/ /g/ /? /l/这四个音是软颚音。发音时由舌后部和软颚形成气流障碍。 3)硬颚音 按发音器官分[j]是硬颚音。发音时，主要由舌前部和硬颚形成气流障碍。 语音练习 1) Read the following phrases and pay attention to the incomplete plosive. black tea what time take care at college step down a good boy a white car a red pencil a black cat a shop girl 2) Read the following sentences and pay attention to the tones. (1) Is the train for New York leaving at ↗ 14:30? (2) Have you decided whether to apply for that ↗job? (3) Did you remember to lock the back ↗ door? (4) Will you buy an i-phone for me in ↗ Hong Kong? (5) Are you allowed to keep pets in your ↗ apartment? (6) It’s a great ↘ movie. Don’t you want to ↗ come with us? (7) I mailed the parcel weeks ↘ ago. Haven’t you got it ↗ yet? Touch each object you want to ↗ touch as if tomorrow your tactile sense would ↘ fail. Smell the perfume of ↗ flowers, taste with relish each ↘ morsel, as if tomorrow you could never smell and taste ↘ again. Make the most of every ↗ sense; glory in all the facets of pleasure and ↗ beauty which the world reveals to you through the several means of contact which Nature ↘ provides. But of all the ↗ senses, I am sure that sight must be the most ↘ delightful. 5) Read the following rhymes or poems after the tape. (1) Cats A baby cat is soft and sweet. It tangles in around your feet. But when a cat is fully grown, It often likes to be alone. (2) Snow Colour I used to think that snow w