基于单片机的汉字显示系统毕业设计.docVIP

摘 要 本文结合国内外LED技术的发展和应用情况，以LED点阵的显示原理为核心，全面的阐述了基于AT89S52单片机的16×16 点阵的汉字显示屏的制作思路以及制作原理。 LED 显示屏是一种新型信息显示媒体，集微电子技术、光电子技术、计算机技术、信息处理技术于一体的大型显示系统。以其色彩鲜艳，动态范围广，亮度高，寿命长，工作性能稳定特点，广泛应用于广告、证券、信息传播、新闻发布等方面。 本文设计了基于单片机的LED汉字显示屏。给出了系统框图，硬件模块设计图、软件流程图和程序。硬件模块设计方面，主控制系统采用单片机控制方式，实现点阵 LED显示屏的驱动及信息的保存与显示。LED显示点阵主要由LED、字模及其电路构成。通过单片机的控制驱动电路，采用扫描方式进行显示。为了便于扩展和更改，软件的设计采用模块化结构，使程序设计的逻辑关系更加简洁明了。通过试验实现了汉字的滚动显示功能，达到了预期效果。 关键词：AT89S52单片机、16×16点阵、驱动电路、字模 ABSTRACT This paper combining LED technology development and application of LED dot matrix display, with the principle as the core, comprehensive AT89S52 SCM is presented based on the 16 x 16 dot matrix characters display production thoughts and the production principle. LED display is new information shows that the media set microelectronic technology, photonics technology, computer technology, information processing technology in the large-scale integrated display system. With its colorful, wide dynamic range, high-brightness, long life and performance characteristics of stability, widely used in advertising, securities, information dissemination, press releases, and so on. This paper was designed based on SCM LED display Chinese characters. By Given system diagram, hardware module design, software, flow charts and procedures, hardware module design, the main control system using SCM control, and dot-matrix LED display driver and the preservation and display of information. LED display lattice mainly by the LED, word-model and its circuit. SCM control through the drive circuit, a scan showed that way. In order to facilitate the expansion and changes, the software design is modular structure, so that the logic of relations much concisely. Through the pilot realized the rolling display Chinese characters, achieved the expected results. Keywords: AT89S52 SCM, 16 x 16 dot matrix, driving circuit, font 目 录 1 绪 论 5 1.1 LED显示屏的研究背景及意义 5 1.2 设计目标及采取的方案 6 1.2.1 本设计的目标 6 1.2.2 本设计采取的方案 6 2 系统总体分析 7 2.1 显示部分 7 2.2 控制模块的选择 8 2.3 驱动电路的选择 8 2.4