专四语法真题总汇.ppt

I.独立主格结构 1. Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat ______ by far the biggest cereal crop.（03） a. is b. been c. be d. being 2. Time ______, the celebration will be held as scheduled.（03） a. permit b. permitting c. permitted d. permits 3. There ____ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier. a. to be b. to have been c. being d. be （2000） 4. _____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom. a. There was b. Since c. Being d. There being （1996） 5. The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars ______the most important of these. a. have been b. are c. being d. are being （1994） Answers: d b c d c II. 定语从句 1. Above the trees are the hills, _______ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface. 2003 a. where b. of whose c. whose d. which C 2. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, _____is something we had not expected. a. which b. it c. that d. what 2003 A 3. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _______ he was twenty years ago. a. which b. that c. who d. whom 2003 B 4. We’ve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, ______should make great differences in our life next summer. a. which b. what c. that d. they 2002 A （A，指代前面的整个句子。） 5. Have you ever been in a situation _____ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him? a. by which b. that c. in where d. where 2002 D 6. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff _______is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced. a. whose b. as c. what d. that 2000 D 用电脑的公司发现需要质量控制的员工的数量可以大幅度的减少。 7. I have never been to London, but that is the cit