中考英语分词作状语课件共10张.ppt

现在分词作状语 现在分词作状语：时间，条件，伴随方式，原因，结果 1.时间状语： Working in the factory, he learned a lot from the workers.(分词一般式） Having read the letter, she got very excited.（完成式） 注①：现在分词作时间,原因状语：如果分词所表示的动作和谓语的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生，用现在分词的一般式。如果分词动作明显在谓语之前发生，用现分完成式。 Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy. Having arrived at the factory, they immediately set to work. 注②：在作时间状语的分词前，可加连词while,when，介词after, before,on. Be careful when crossing the street. Don’t mention this while talking to him. On arriving in London, he managed to get in touch with her. =As soon as he arrived in London, …. 4.现在分词作原因状语： Seeing n