【优化方案】2015年高考英语（外研版）总复习课件：必修3 Module 3　The Violence of Nature.pptVIP

助记 ①(2013·高考山东卷·阅读理解)Besides，it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. 此外，它将接地来保护免遭可能的雷击。 ②(朗文辞典) A snowball struck him on the back of the head.一个雪球打中了他的后脑勺。 ③The visitors ________________ the beauty of the country. 游客们被乡村美景打动了。 ④The workers were on strike for better pay. 为了得到更好的待遇工人们举行了罢工。 ⑤________________ he was on business in Shanghai. 我突然想到他正在上海出差。 were struck by It struck me that Ⅰ.品句填词 1．These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental_________(损害)． 2．The government has issued a________(警告)that the fish may not be fit to eat. 3．The earthquake was one of the worst natural___________ (灾难)the country has ever suffered. 4．__________(满怀希望地)，I managed to pay off all my debts before we got married. damage warning disasters Hopefully 5．Do you have any__________(以前的)experience of this type of work? 6．I helped him choose the_________(家具)for his new house. 7．It was so hot that sweat________(流淌)down from his face. 8．There’s always a __________(可能性)that he might go back to Seattle. previous furniture poured possibility Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2012·高考江西卷)It suddenly occurred to him________he had left his keys in the office. A．whether　　　 B．where　　　 C．which　　　 D．that 解析：考查连词。It occurs/occurred to sb.that ...是固定句型,表示“某人突然想起……”。it是形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。 D 2．They found the remains of buildings________under the sand，together with a lot of treasures. A．being buried B．buried C．to be buried D．burying 解析：句意：他们发现大楼的废墟被沙子掩埋，里面有很多珍宝。bury与the remains of buildings为被动关系且表完成，故用过去分词作宾补。 B 3．It rained heavily in the north in the summer of 2013， ________serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．having caused C．causing D．to cause 解析：句意：2013年的夏天北方下起了大暴雨，结果造成了几个省份洪水泛滥成灾。此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示一种必然的结果。 C 1.end up　以……结束；结果为…… (教材P23)The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlan’s coffin ended up in the sea.　 科格伦的墓地被飓风毁掉，灵柩结果也冲到大海里去了。 end up with　　　　　　用……来结束 end up＋in/adj... 以……(状况)而告终 end up as... 以……身份而结束 end up doing