【优化方案】2015年高考英语（外研版）总复习课件：必修3 Module 5　Great People.pptVIP

Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2012·高考福建卷)Anyone，whether he is an official or a bus driver，should be________respected. A．especially　　　　　　 B．equally C．naturally D．normally 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：任何人，无论他是官员还是公交司机，都应得到平等的尊重。equally“平等地，同样地”,符合句意。 B 2．Father always put a lot of________on good table manners when we were young. A．excitement B．nervousness C．crisis D．stress 解析：句意：在我们小的时候,父亲总是非常重视餐桌礼仪。put stress on...表示“重视；强调”。 D 3．(2014·长春市实验中学模拟)He ordered that the work ________right away. A．should finish B．finished C．be finished D．will be finished 解析：句意：他命令马上把工作做完。在order后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词用(should)＋动词原形，由于finish与the work为被动关系，故用被动结构(should)＋be＋动词的过去分词。 C 4．(2014·山东临沂质检)You are certain to realize your dream________you make great efforts and lay emphasis on improvements in efficiency. A．on condition that B．for fear that C．even though D．in case 解析：考查固定短语。句意：如果你努力且把重点放在提高效率上,你一定会实现梦想。on condition that如果,条件是;for fear that唯恐；even though即使，尽管；in case万一。 A 1.be at war with...　与……交战 (教材P43)Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. 古代中国是个各诸侯国经常混战的地方。 (1)declare war on...　　　对……宣战 go to war 开战 (2)“at＋n.”构成短语，表示“处于一种什么样的状态” at peace 处于和平状态 at rest 在休息 at risk 在冒险 at work 在工作 at table 在吃饭 at sea 在航海；茫然，不知所措　 ①(牛津辞典)The country has been at war with its neighbor for two years. 这个国家与邻国已打了两年仗了。 ②Everyone wants to live in a world ______________. 每个人都希望生活在一个和平的世界里。 ③The disease is spreading，and all young children are ____________.疾病正在流行，所有的幼儿都有危险。 at peace at risk 2.bring up　养育；提出(话题)；呕吐 (教材P43)His father died when he was young，and he was brought up by his mother.　 孟子的父亲在孟子小时候就去世了，他是由他的母亲抚养成人的。 bring about　　　　引起，导致(事故、变化等) bring back 归还；带回；(事物)使记起 bring down 使倒下；弄倒；降低 bring in 吸引；引进；赚得　 ①(朗文辞典) Why did you have to bring up the subject of money？你为什么非要提钱这个话题？ ②Martin has been bringing up all he ate. 马丁把他所吃的东西都吐了出来。 ③Science and technology has ____________ many changes in our lives.科学技术给我们生活带来了诸多变化。 ④The plan he ____________ has ______________ the costs of produc