数学软件试题.docxVIP

2013-2014学年第一学期数学软件试题一、计算下列各式的值：（写出格式及执行结果，（1）为例式）（1）； 75^16ans = 1.0023e+030（2）； sqrt(1-3*i)ans = 1.4426 - 1.0398i（3）；sin(23*pi/180)ans = 0.3907； asin(2/pi)*180/pians = 39.5402. factorial(88)ans = 1.8548e+134二、，计算： a=sqrt(exp(exp(1)))a = 3.8928 b=tan(pi^2/3)b = 0.1494（1）； 2*a^2+3*a*b^3-5*a^3*b^5ans = 30.3255（2） sec(atan(a)*180/pi)ans = 1.0193三、在计算机上给出以下语句的输入：(（1）为求解格式)（1）；　 syms a b x (3*a*x^2+4*b*x^(1/2))/(x-1) ans =(3*a*x^2+4*b*x^(1/2))/(x-1) （2）； syms x (sin(2*x+pi/4)-log(3*x))/sqrt(x^2+1)ans =-(log(3*x) - sin(1/4*pi + 2*x))/(x^2 + 1)^(1/2)（3）. syms x (cos(x)^2-sin(2*x))*exp(2*x)ans =-exp(2*x)*(sin(2*x) - cos(x)^2)四、函数作图（1）作出的图象 x=linspace(0,3,100); y=x.^(1/3); plot(x,y) 参见图1（2）作出的图象 x=linspace(0,3,100); y=(1/4).^x; plot(x,y)（3）作出在一个周期内的图象 x=[-pi/2:0.01:pi/2]; y=sin(2*x+pi/4); plot(x,y)4）作分段函数的图象。if x=0 y=x^2; else y=x+1; end五、求下列函数的极限1. syms a x t=(a^x-1)/x; limit(t,inf)ans =limit((a^x - 1)/x, x = Inf)2. syms x t=log(x^2-3)/(x^3-3*x+2); limit(t,2)ans =03. syms x t=(x^2+log(x))/(x*log(x)); limit(t,inf)ans =Inf4. syms x t=tan(x)/(2*x); limit(t,0)ans =1/25. syms x t=sin(4*x)/sin(3*x); limit(t,0)ans =4/3 6. syms x t=x*log(1+2/x); limit(t,inf)ans =2六、求下列函数的导数或微分：(写出命令和结果)1.求. syms x y=asin(sqrt(x)); df=diff(y)df =1/(2*x^(1/2)*(1 - x)^(1/2)) 2. 求. syms x y=log(x); df3=diff(y,x,3)df3 =2/x^33. ,求. syms x y=(1+sin(x)^2)/cos(x); df=diff(y,x)df =2*sin(x) + (sin(x)*(sin(x)^2 + 1))/cos(x)^2 4., 求. syms x y=1/x+1/x^2+1/(x^2)^(1/3); df=diff(y,x)df =- (2*x)/(3*(x^2)^(4/3)) - 1/x^2 - 2/x^35. 求. clear syms y x y=tan(x)/x; dx=int(x,y) dx=diff(x,y)dx =diff(x, tan(x)/x)6. 求. clear syms x y=exp(x)*(x^2-2*x+2); dx=diff(x,y)dx =diff(x, exp(x)*(x^2 - 2*x + 2))七、求下列函数的极值:(要求写出输入及结果,可通过计算机的结果画出草图)1., syms x y=(x^2-1)*sin(x)-1; limit(y)ans =-1 2.. syms x y=sqrt(2*x-x^2); limit(y)ans =0八、计算下列积分1. syms x y=x^7/(x^4+2); dy=int(y,x)dy =x^4/4 - log(x^4 + 2)/22. syms x y=1/x^3*exp(1/x); dy=int(y,x)