基于PLC控制的动售货机控制系统毕业设计.docVIP

机电工程学院 毕业设计 课题：自动售货机控制系统 专业： 班级： 学号： 姓名： 指导教师： 日期： 自动售货机控制系统设计 摘要 随着科技的快速发展，自动化控制已经在生活中得到广泛的应用，给人们生活带来很多便利。而自动售货机就是一种自动化控制下的产物，其操作简单，可以充分的补充人力资源的不足，当前我国人口数量庞大，自动售货机在人们的生活中扮演越来越重要的角色，从长远来看其具有广阔的发展空间。 本次设计的自动售货机为饮料自动售货机，详细介绍了自动售货机的结构组成，包括记币系统、比较系统、选择系统、饮料供应系统、推币系统以及报警系统。通过自动售货机的功能分析列出I/O分配表以及控制系统流程图。并且根据控制系统流程图编写符合自动售货机功能的程序。如果购物后有剩余金额，则可按退币按钮退币。本设计以三菱FX2N-48MR型PLC为主控制器，基于GX-Developer编程软件，采用顺序控制的程序设计思路，设计了系统控制程序，完成梯形图后可以在三菱PLC仿真软件进行调试和仿真。 该设计提高了自动售货机的可靠性和执行效率，且系统维护容易，维修简单，有一定的市场推广价值。 Design of control system of automatic?vending machine Abstract With the rapid development of?science and technology,?automation and control has been widely used?in life,?bring a lot of?convenience to peoples life.?And the vending machine?is an automatic?control?product,?its operation is simple,problems can be?fully?complementary to human?resources,?the?number of Chinas?huge population,?the vending machine?is playing a more and more important?role?in peoples?life,?in the long run?it has?broad space for development. The design of a vending machine for beverage vending machine, the architecture of the vending machine was introduced in detail, including the currency system, comparison and selection system, beverage supply, pushing currency system and alarm system. By analyzing the function of the vending machine I/O allocation list and flow chart of control system. And according to the flow chart of control system of programs written in vending machine function. If the remaining amount after shopping, can press work button to work. This design is given priority to with Mitsubishi FX2N - 48 Mr Type PLC controller, based on the GX - Developer programming software, the sequence control program design idea, design the system control program, after completion in Mitsubishi PLC ladder diagram simulation software debugging and simulation. The design improves the reliability of the vending machine and the execution efficiency, and system maintenance easy, maintenance si