矿井通风在线测系统设计毕业设计.docVIP

矿井通风在线监测系统设计 摘要 煤炭是我国的基础能源，在国民经济中发挥了重要的作用，然而，当前煤矿安全生产形势依然相当严峻，重、特大事故没能得到有效控制。针对我国煤矿井下通风参数监测及管理方面存在的问题，设计一套集信号采集、传输、处理于一体的矿井通风在线监测系统。 系统选用西门子S7－200 PLC为矿井通风自动监控系统的核心。通过各种传感器检测风机运行的性能参数和主通风巷道的各种环境参数的方法，实现了对矿井通风机的性能、状态和电机的电气参数以及作业井下的各种环境参数进行实时监测，并能通过通讯系统达到实时控制。 系统针对性的解决了主通风机设备的自动化监测，有力的保障了通风设施安全、高效、可靠的运行，方便设备的管理和维修，提高了煤矿生产的安全性。系统采用上位机加下位机的方式来实现，下位机采用PLC作为驱动变频器并且负责采集传感器信号；上位机通过工控机完成声光信号报警、处理数据、生成图表等功能。依靠以太网实现上、下位机的通讯。 关键字：监测系统，传感器，PLC DESIGN OF ON-LINE MONITORING SYSTEM OFMINEVENTILATION ABSTRACT Coal is the basic energy in China, plays an important role in the national economy, however, the current coal mine production safety situation is still grim, heavy, serious accidents have not been effectively controlled. In light of existing underground coal mine ventilation parameters monitoring and management problems, design a set of signal acquisition, transmission, processing in one of the mine ventilation monitoring system. The core design selection of Siemens S7-200 PLC automatic monitoring system for mine ventilation. Methods through the various environmental parameters of various sensors to detect the running fan performance parameters and the site of the mine main ventilation roadway, the parameters and electrical properties, and the motor of the mine ventilation machine work well various environmental parameters in real-time monitoring, and can achieve real-time control through the communication system. The system solves the automatic monitoring of the main ventilation equipment, powerful guarantee for ventilation safe, efficient, reliable operation, convenient management and repair of equipment, improve the safety of coal production. System uses the upper machine and lower machine to achieve, adopts PLC as drive inverter and responsible for collecting sensor signal; PC to complete the functions of acousto-optic alarm signal, data processing, generating charts by ipc. The use of Siemens in the design of the STEP7 to achieve PLC programming, the use of Kingview confi