艾滋病的防治（研究生）PPT课件.ppt

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS,艾滋病); 概述; 历史回顾; Etiology (病原学); Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV); HIV 结构; HIV的生物学特性;;全球艾滋流行现状;Estimated HIV prevalence - adult (ages 15-49);People living with HIV (all ages);Estimated number of AIDS-related deaths, with and without antiretroviral therapy, in low- and middle-income countries, and by region, 1995–2012;中国AIDS流行现状;2011中国艾滋病死亡病例逐年增加 连续三年居传染病榜首; 陕西艾滋发病率明显加速 ; Source of transmission（传染源）; Routes of transmission(传播途径) ; 性传播;Prevalence of HIV among young women and men (15–24 years), by region, 2001 and 2012; 性病与HIV之间的相互作用; ;HIV median prevalence among sex workers, by region, 2007–2012; 1993～2000年中国部分省份性工作者HIV发病率;HIV median prevalence among men who have sex with men, by region, 2007–2012; 血液传播;针头刺伤后的危险性 ; 艾滋病病毒感染率与单采浆频率的关系;HIV median prevalence among people who inject drugs, by region 2007–2012 and in selected countries, 2005–2012 ;; 母婴传播;;; 母乳传播;Mother to child transmission (MTCT); Red, white and yellow:  3 colors of AIDS transmission in China ; Other general beliefs ; Susceptibility; High risk populations; Mechanisms of pathogenesis  (发病机理) ;The importance of cell receptors to the infection of HIV;;; Mechanisms of Depletion of CD4+ lymphocytes;Functional abnormality of mono-phagocytes;Abnormalities of B lymphocytes; Abnormalities of NK cells;Immune response post HIV infection; Activation of HIV; General process; Pathology (病理);; Clinical manifestations （临床表现）; Incubation period（潜伏期）; 分期; 急性感染期; 急性HIV感染的皮疹; 无症状期; 艾滋病前期; 艾滋病前期体征;艾滋病前期的皮肤感染; 艾滋病期;艾滋病人脂溢性皮炎; 皮肤感染; ;; ;;;口