java语言程序设计-基础篇-课件(第3篇)英文.pptVIP

Operator Precedence var++, var-- +, - (Unary plus and minus), ++var,--var (type) Casting ! (Not) *, /, % (Multiplication, division, and remainder) +, - (Binary addition and subtraction) , =, , = (Comparison) ==, !=; (Equality) ^ (Exclusive OR) (Conditional AND) Short-circuit AND || (Conditional OR) Short-circuit OR =, +=, -=, *=, /=, %= (Assignment operator) * Operator Precedence and Associativity The expression in the parentheses is evaluated first. (Parentheses can be nested, in which case the expression in the inner parentheses is executed first.) When evaluating an expression without parentheses, the operators are applied according to the precedence rule and the associativity rule. If operators with the same precedence are next to each other, their associativity determines the order of evaluation. All binary operators except assignment operators are left-associative. * Operator Associativity When two operators with the same precedence are evaluated, the associativity of the operators determines the order of evaluation. All binary operators except assignment operators are left-associative. a – b + c – d is equivalent to ?((a – b) + c) – d Assignment operators are right-associative. Therefore, the expression a = b += c = 5 is equivalent to a = (b += (c = 5)) * Example Applying the operator precedence and associativity rule, the expression 3 + 4 * 4 5 * (4 + 3) - 1 is evaluated as follows: * Companion Website Operand Evaluation Order Supplement III.A, “Advanced discussions on how an expression is evaluated in the JVM.” * (GUI) Confirmation Dialogs int option = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog (null, Continue); * Problem: Guessing Birth Date The program can guess your birth date. Run to see how it works. * GuessBirthDateUsingConfirmationDialog Truth Table for Operator * Truth Table for Operator || * Examples * Here is a program that checks whether a number is divisible by 2 and 3, whether a number is divisible by 2 or 3, and whether a nu