2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业（含2018最新模拟题）：选修7 7-1a Word版含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．She adapted herself quickly ________ the climate there. 答案：to　adapt ... to ... “使……适应……”。 2．After the meeting, the manager asked him to explain his ________ (absent)． 答案：absence 　absence “缺席；不在”；absent “不在的；缺席的”。由空前的his可知应填名词absence。 3．Is there any sound more ________ (annoy) than the whine of a mosquito? 答案：annoying　annoying “恼人的；烦人的；使人不高兴的”，常用来描述事物的特性；annoyed “感到恼火的；觉得生气的”，常描述人的心理状态。此处指声音的特点“令人心烦”可知应填annoying。 4．Id like to congratulate you ________ your wonderful performance. 答案：on　congratulate sb. on sth. “就……向某人表示祝贺”。 5．The survey ________ (conduct) by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year. 答案：conducted　conduct与主语survey 之间为被动关系，故应填过去分词conducted充当其后置定语。 6．All the rooms in this building are so well designed that they are ________ (access) to the disabled. 答案：accessible 　be accessible to “……可接近/可靠近/可使用的”。 7．The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ________ (adapt) for television, would be a hit. 答案：adapted　adapt “适应；改编”。所给动词与其逻辑主语story之间为被动关系，故填过去分词。 8．My grandfather often goes to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be ________ (benefit) to his health. 答案：beneficial 　be beneficial to ... “对……有益”。 9．Without his ________ (encourage) to me, I would have been defeated in the game. 答案：encouragement　此处用名词encouragement “鼓励”作介词without的宾语。 10．________ (ambitious) plays an important role in our daily life, because it is a guide for us to make decisions and choices. 答案：Ambition　句中缺主语，故应填名词ambition充当主语。且作“雄心，野心”讲时，为不可数名词。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．I was out of the breath after running 1,600 metres. ______________________________________________________ 答案：去掉the　out of breath “上气不接下气”。 2．You dont want to be made fun and neither do others. ______________________________________________________ 答案：fun后加of　make fun of “取笑”。 3．The scientist as well as his assistants were doing an experiment in the lab then. ______________________________________________________ 答案：were→was　当主语后面接由as well as构成的词组时，谓语动词的形式要依主语的