九年级英语全册口译精练Unit3Couldyoupleastellmewheretherestroomsare4课件（新版）人教新目标版.pptVIP

* Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?(4) This information comes from Yang Xuehuiat Shili high school in Xihe, Gansu. 请问，您可以...？ Could?You?Please?...?当你到某一外国游玩时， When?you?visit?a?foreign country,? 要知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。?it?is?important?to?know?how?to?ask?for?help?politely. 例如你可能会问“洗手间在哪里？” For?example,?you may ask“Where?are the?restrooms?” 或者“您能告诉我洗手间在哪里？“， ? or?“Could?you?please?tell?me?where?the?restrooms?are?”这些都是问路的相似请求问句。These are?similar?requests?for?directions.? 两句都是正确的，Both?are?correct,?但第一句听起来不太礼貌，but?the?first?one?sounds?less?polite. 这是因为它提问太直接了。That?is?because?it?is?a?very?direct?question.?当我们请求帮助时， When?we?ask?for help, ? 仅仅正确地提问还远远不够的，? it?is?not?enough?to?just?ask?a?question?correctly, 我们还需要学习如何表达才更有礼貌。 We?also?need?to?learn?how?to?be?polite.?优秀的说话者在不同情境会改变自己说话的方式。 Good speakers?change?the?way?they?speak?in?different?situations.他们使用的表述或许取决于他们跟谁谈话以及与谈话者的熟悉程度。 The?expressions?they?use?might?depend?on?whom?they?are?speaking?to?or?how?well?they?know?each other. 如果你对你的同学直接问话是完全可以的因为你们很熟悉。 It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know well. 然而假如你对老师说，However, if?you?say?to?your?teacher,?“学校郊游是在什么时候？” “When?is?the?school?trip?”,? 这也许听起来不礼貌，this?might?sound?impolite.但如果你说： “请问，韦斯特老师，But?if?you?say,? “Excuse?me,?Mr.?West. ?您知道学校什么时间郊游吗？”Do?you?know?when?the?school?trip?is?”,?这听起来更礼貌得多。 this?will?sound?much?more?polite.? 通常礼貌的问句要长一些，Usually?polite?questions?are?longer.?并且包含两个表达，They include?expressions, 诸如Could you please ...?或May I ask ...? 。such?as?“Could?you?please?..?”?or “May?I?ask?...?”?. 要说... 听起来更有礼貌，It?sounds?more?polite?to?say,? “彼得，麻烦你说一下你的电子邮件地址好吗？” “Peter,?could?you?please?tell?me?your?e-mail?address?” 比说“彼得，告诉我你的电子邮件地址。” 。 than?“Peter,?tell?me?your?e-mail?address.”?有时我们甚至需要花一些时间来导入我们的请求。 Sometimes?we?even?need?to?spend?time?leading?in?to?a?request.?例如在请求帮助前，我们先对陌生人说， For?example,? before?asking?for?help, we?might?first?sa