专题03 形容词和副词-201年高考英语备考学易黄金易错点（解析版）.docVIP

1．(2016·新课标Ⅰ，63)The title will be ________(official)given to me at a ceremony in London. 1．officially　句意：这个头衔会在伦敦的典礼上正式地被授予我。修饰动词应用副词形式。[来源:学,科,网] 2．(2016·新课标Ⅱ，41)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify(识别)those of ________(great)and less importance. 3．(2016·新课标Ⅱ，47)Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ________(regular)．[来源:学.科.网] 3．regularly　句意：近期的研究表明，如果有规律地短暂休息，我们的工作效率会更高。形容词通常在句中作定语或表语。此处修饰动词短语take short breaks，需用副词。 4．(2016·新课标Ⅲ，66)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ________(gradual)turned into chopsticks. 4．gradually　句意：小块的食物用树枝更容易吃到，这样树枝就逐渐演变成了筷子。所填词修饰动词，所以用副词形式。 5．(2016·四川，62)Chinese scientists ________(recent)had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. 5．recently　句意：最近，中国的科学家有机会研究一只带着新出生的熊猫宝宝的野生雌性大熊猫。在句中作状语应用副词形式。 6．(2016·四川，63)She was a very ________(care)mother. 6．caring/careful　句意：她是一位非常体贴的/细心的妈妈。修饰名词应用形容词形式。caring“体贴的，关心他人的”和careful“细心的”均符合语境。 7．(2016·浙江，6)That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.In short，hes ________(rely)． 7．reliable　句意：那个年轻人很诚实，有合作精神，当你需要他的帮助的时候，他总会在那里。简而言之，他可以信赖。be 动词后面要接形容词作表语。 8．(2016·浙江，18)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ________(many)in the coming years. 8．more　句意：我一直很喜欢你组织的所有的活动，并且希望未来的几年里参加更多的活动。此处暗含比较意义，故用比较级形式。学科网 .(2015·江苏，31)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and (comprehension)review of the case. 解析　句意：警方决定对该案件进行彻底和全面的审查。作名词review的定语要用其形容词形式。comprehensive 综合的，广泛的。[来源:Z§xx§k.Com] 答案　comprehensive .(2015·浙江，14)Listening is thus an active, not a (passively), behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering. 解析　句意：听是一种积极的，而不是消极的行为，它涉及听、理解和记忆。与前面的形容词active对应，也要用形容词形式，一起作名词behavior的定语。passive被动的，消极的。 答案　passive 易错起源1、形容词、副词的位置以及易混淆的形容词的用法 例1． students are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C.