Testing of Siver, Copper and ElectroGraphite Brush 测试的银，铜石墨电刷电.pptVIP

Testing of Silver-, Copper- and Electro-Graphite Brush Materials for Slip Ring Units Why slip rings? Slip ring topology Test setup Test setup Losses in slip rings The different brushes Material Brush 1 Silver – Graphite Brush 2 Copper – Graphite Brush 3 Electro – Graphite Slip ring Brass Holder Brass Speed dependency Current dependency Conclusions A strong correlation is shown “as expected” between the total losses and the temperature rise The temperature rise is mostly dependent of the current density in the brushes. The temperature rise with constant current and different speed is small The most suitable brush for the specified application is the copper-graphite brush. Due to: Lowest total losses Low temperature rise Cheaper material than the silver-graphite brush with the most common behavior The electro-graphite brush performed inefficiency for this type of operation * * Erik Nordlund, Dept. of Electrical Engineering * * Erik Nordlund, Dept. of Electrical Engineering The Four Quadrant Transducer (4QT) system PT-100 temperature sensors Signal slip rings Measurement instruments Friction losses Electric losses Temperature rise Electrical losses Friction losses Contact voltage drop losses Total losses Friction losses Electric losses Total losses Temperature rise Temperature rise constant speed different currents Temperature rise constant current different speed Total losses Total losses * * Erik Nordlund, Dept. of Electrical Engineering