句子成分wklok.pptVIP

组成句子的各个组成部分叫句子成分: 主语,谓语, 宾语,表语,定语,状语,补语,同位语. 1. 主语:是一个句子所叙述的主体.可由名词,代词,数词,不定式,动名词, 等表示. a.名词: Professor Zhang is a famous scientist. b.代词: We often speak English in class. C.数词: Two times five is ten. d.不定式:To master English is useful. e.动名词:Smoking does harm to the health. 2.谓语:说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征或状态. He practices running every morning. She takes care of her mother. We are student. 3.表语:用以说明主语的身份,特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如:be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后. a. My teacher of English is an American. b. Is it yours? c. The weather has turned cold. d. The speech is exciting. e. The job is to te