甲状腺隐匿性癌及意外瘤从研究到临床实践.pptVIP

甲状腺隐匿性癌及意外瘤从研究到临床实践.ppt

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甲状腺隐匿性癌及意外瘤从研究到临床实践

Thyroid occult carcinoma incidentaloma ----from evidence to practice Bingyin Shi MD Department of Endocrinology First Affiliated Hospital Medical School of Xi’an Jiaotong University Shen’yang China 甲状腺隐匿性癌及意外瘤 ----从研究到临床实践 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 内分泌科 施秉银 Thyroid nodule The incidence of thyroid nodules detected by palpation is estimated to be 0.1% per year Prevalence between 4% and 7% in the general population Terminology occult thyroid cancer(隐匿性) occult papillary thyroid cancer(OPTC) tumors that are not evident clinically less than 1-1.5cm in length discovered after a lymph node biopsy or incidental finding Head and Neck Medicine and Surgery 26 (2005) 87–90 Terminology Thyroid incidentaloma(意外瘤) impalpable thyroid nodule detected fortuitously during a radiological investigation performed for reasons unrelated to the thyroid gland World J Surg (2008) 32:1264–1268 occult thyroid cancer Prevalence Mortensen JD, Bennett WA, Woolner LB. Surg Forum 1954;5:659 Incidence of carcinoma of the thyroid glands removed in 1000 consecutive necropsies. 2.8% prevalence of thyroid cancer Prevalence United States----5.7% and 13% Fukunaga FH, Yatani R. Geographic pathology of occult thyroid carcinomas. Cancer 1975;36:1095- 9. Harach HR, Franssila KO, Wasenius U-M. Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. Cancer 1985;56:531 -8 Sampson RJ, Woolner LB, Bahn RC, et al. Occult thyroid carcinoma in Olmstead County, Minnesota: prevalence at autopsy compared with that of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan. Cancer 1974;34:2072- 6. Most of the occult carcinomas were cases of papillary cancer 67 occull carcinomas in different populations, all but I case were cases of

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