注水和采油技术在低渗油田开发中应用.docVIP

注水和采油技术在低渗油田开发中应用 　　摘 要:由于经济的快速发展，中国对石油资源的需求不断增长，对石油资源的开发越来越重要，但随着油田开发的深度的增加，石油产量越来越低。因此，低渗透油田注水开发研究，是维护中国能源需求的重要手段。通过研究和现场超前注水机理试验研究，建立了有效的低渗透储层的驱替压力系统，较低的初始水分含量由于地层压力下降，地层伤害率，从而提高采油期产量,使递减率降低。 　　关键词:低渗透油田;注水开发;采收率 　　Abstract: Due to the rapid economic development, Chinas growing demand for petroleum resources, the development of oil resources become increasingly important, but with the increase in depth of field development, oil production is getting lower and lower. Therefore, the research and development of low permeability oilfield water injection, is to maintain an important means of