山西省阳泉中考英语语法复习练习：复合句（二）(含答案).docVIP

复合句（二） 复习目标 定语从句、宾语从句 备考 1. 中考对定语从句的考查主要是关系词的选择。 2. 中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个考点： (1)引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择 (2)宾语从句的语序 (3)宾语从句的时态 题组训练一（问题习题化） 一、从who, whom, whose, which, that, when, where, why中选择正确的关系词 1. Some tourists____ are going to visit Hong Kong arrived in Shenzhen yesterday. 2. The woman____ you talked with is my English teacher. 3. This is dictionary____mum gave me for my birthday. 4. Is this the factory____ you visited the other day? 5. This is the library____ you worked two years ago. 6. This is my school ____ is clean and quiet. 7. I still remember the day____ we practiced the piano together. 8. Can you tell me the reason____ you copied others homework? 9. Where is the window ____glass is broken? 二、把直接引语变为间接引语 1. She said,“It is going to rain.” _____________________________ 2. Lily asked me,“Do you have a ticket to the basketball game?” ____________________________ 3. My mother asked, “Who will go to the cinema with you?” ______________________________ 4. The teacher said, “Light travels faster than school.” ______________________________ 5. “Dont park your car here!” he said. ______________________________ 知识点梳理 考点一 定语从句 关系代词有：who, whom, which, whose, that. 关系副词有：when, where, why 2. 关系代词who, whom 和 whose指人，分别在从句中作主语、宾语和定语，who也可以作宾语。which只能指物。that既可指物也可指人，它们在从句中可以作主语或宾语。定语从句中关系代词作从句宾语时可以省略。 3. 关系副词when, where, why引导定语从句时，它们在从句中分别作时间状语、地点状语和原因状语。 考点二 宾语从句 1. 引导词：陈述句用that, 一般疑问句用if/whelther, 特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词。 2. 主从句时态要致；主语为一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。主句为一般过去时，从句可用相应的过去时。 3. 宾语从句要用陈述句语序。 4. 当宾语从句为客观真理、事实、自然现象时一律都要用一般现在时。 题组训练二（知识网络化） 单项选择 ( )1. —Can you tell me_____? —With Lucys help. A. when you did it so well B. how you did it so well C. when did you do it so well D. how did you do it so well ( )2. Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life. And thats____ he succeeds. A. what B. when C. why D. where ( )3. 桰 hear Sam has gone to Qiandiao for his holidays. 桹h, how nice! Do you know when he ____? A. left B. was leaving C.