2011《金版新学案》高三一轮（外研版）英语【陕西专版】：必修5-3（课件）.ppt

He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文来到新奥尔良时，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船只了。 only to find that...是动词不定式作结果状语。 动词不定式作结果状语表示意料之外的结果，而动词的-ing形式作结果状语表示顺其自然发生的情况。 ①He picked up a stone，only to have it dropped on his own foot. 他搬起石头却砸了自己的脚。 ②He hurried to the airport only to be told that the film star had left.他匆忙地赶到机场，却被告知那位电影明星已经离开了。 ③The man hurriedly returned home，only to find he had left his key in the office.这个人匆匆忙忙地回到家，结果发现他把钥匙落在办公室里了。 ④He went to swim in the river nearby，never to come back again. 他去附近的河里游泳，结果再也没有回来。 ⑤Football is played in so many countries，making it the most popular sport in the world.足球运动在那么多国家开展，从而使得它成为世界上最受欢迎的体育运动。 1．All the teachers discussed the plan that they would like to see________in the next school year. A．carry out B．carried out C．to carry out D．be carrying out 【解析】　该句中that引导的是一个定语从句，that代替先行词the plan在从句中作see的宾语，而the plan与carry out之间为被动关系，所以应用过去分词作宾语补足语。句意为“所有老师都讨论了那项他们希望来年被实施的计划”。 【答案】　B 2．The boy’s parents have gone to Guangzhou to see his grandpa，________him alone at home. A．left B．to leave C．leaving D．having left 【解析】　从句子结构上看，逗号后部分应为状语，从而排除A项，父母离开在先，把他留在家里在后，从而排除D项。句意为：男孩的父母都去广州看望他爷爷了，把他一个人留在家里。由句意可知把他留在家里是自然结果，并非出乎意料。因此应选C项。 【答案】　C 3．He hurried to the booking office，only________that all the tickets had been sold out. A．to tell B．to be told C．telling D．told 【解析】　该句考查动词不定式的用法。only＋不定式表示出乎意料的结果。句意为：他匆匆去了售票处，却被告知票已售光。 【答案】　B Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．We shouldn’t be________(好奇的) about the things we aren’t supposed to know. 【答案】　curious 2．We have________(联系) with various international corporations in Europe. 【答案】　connections 3．He，as well as his________(伙伴)，feels like going swimming in the pool nearby. 【答案】　companions 4．Could you________(解决) the problem by yourself. 【答案】　solve 5．If people find out what you are doing，it will be bad for your________(声誉)． 【答案】　reputation Ⅱ.完成句子 1．我们错过了公共汽车，看起来好像我们将不得不步行去那里了。 We have missed the bus；________ ________ ________ ________ we will