液压与气压传动（英汉双语）第2版 教学课件 作者 陈淑梅 第4章 Chapter_4.pptVIP

（2） Piston assembly Fig. 4-16 Pistons and rods connection 1-Piston rod 2-Piston 3-Seal 4-Against looseness gasket 5-Nut 6-Clip key 7-Ring set 8- Spring collar （3）Cushion devices Fig. 4-17 Cylinder cushion device Circular cylindrical void b) Circular cone void c) Variable throttle groove d) Adjustable throttle orifice （4） Venting devices Fig. 4-18 Exhaust elements a) Type of valve b) Type of plug 4.2.3 Main dimension calculation The cylinder structure dimension has a direct relationship with the working mechanism of the mainframe. 1. Problems for att