2018年中考英语考前指导.ppt

12. 连系动词+形容词, 无被动语态. sound, taste, smell不能与well 连用,不用进行时态. feel, look+well 表身体健康 +good表全方位好 That sounds exciting, doesn’t it? Lovely weather, isn’t it? The meat smells _____. Throw it away. A. bad B. good C. badly D. nicely The cloth washes ______. A. easy B. easily C. difficult D. difficulty A. bad B. easily 13. 情态动词+动词原形 can, may, must, need, ought to have to, dare, could, might can’t, may not, needn’t, oughtn’t to, don’t have to, daren’t, couldn’t May I----? Yes, you may./No, you can’t. Could I---?Yes, you can. /No, you can’t. Must I---? Yes, you must. No, you needn’t/don’t have to. 比较: needn’t do sth/ don’t need to do need sth/ don’t need sth 表猜测: can可能, 用于疑问句中 Can you be here before eight? 用于表示事情发生的前提条件 If you aren’t careful, fire can be dangerous. may可能, 用于肯定句中 I’m not sure. It may be Kitty’s. must 一定 can’t 不可能, 一定不 14. 非谓语动词: a) 动词+doing: spend, keep, finish, practise, enjoy, mind, suggest, consider, give up, feel like be busy, have fun, have a good time, have difficulty/ trouble/problems, can’t help, be worth b) forget doing/ to do remember doing/ doing stop doing/ to do go on doing/ to do c) 动词+to do plan, decide, prepare,would like, agree, fail, hope, refuse,promise ask/tell/advise sb to do/ not to do d) 动词+do help do/to do/with sth see, hear, watch, make, let sb do sth e) 介词+doing Thanks for doing.// think of doing // How about doing?// without getting angry He spent as much time as he could ____ playing the violin. practise B. practising C. practised D. to practise He spent as little time as Sandy ___( do) on it. Each of us should do what we can _____ the disabled. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps B. practising did B. to help 15. 反意疑问句: 前肯后否,前否后肯 否定词: few, little, no, nothing, nobody, none, seldom, never, har