溴化锂制冷机程集中监控系统研究_毕业论文.docVIP

溴化锂制冷机远程集中监控系统研究PAGE PAGE 3大连理工大学城市学院 本科生毕业设计（论文） 溴化锂制冷机远程集中监控系统研究学 院：电子与自动化学院专 业： 自动化 大连理工大学城市学院本科生毕业设计（论文）溴化锂制冷机远程集中监控系统研究总计 毕业设计（论文） 59 页表格 6 个插图 25 幅摘 要本系统是根据溴化锂制冷机工作原理,运行状态,数据参数,异常报警等设计的智能监控系统。监控系统具备监视、控制、报警、曲线查询、报表打印等功能。监视:系统将制冷机电控柜所显示的数据以及制冷机内部运行状态,直观准确的呈现在各个监控界面。监控软件能够模拟制冷机运转流程,实现制冷机历史数据的存储,可以根据客户需要,定时保存制冷机数据,支持数据查询报表打印，并根据制冷机数据绘制实时曲线。控制:能够在监控系统的设置界面启动或停止现场制冷机、冷水泵、冷却水泵、冷却塔风机等设备。系统由溴化锂机组、冷水泵、冷却水泵、冷却塔风机、群控台等组成。制冷机组运转产生的热量由冷却水降温，冷却水泵将冷却水输送到冷却塔，由冷却塔给冷却水降温。冷水泵将制冷机产生的冷水输送到空调末端提供源源不断的冷水供用户使用。制冷机组启动后由机组上绑定的电控柜自动控制，系统运转的所有数据通过通讯适配器传送到群控台，供操作员监视控制整个系统。同时，群控台可远程控制制冷机按照设定时间自动起停，或按照系统运行负荷自动起停。冷却塔风机的起停由PLC程序自动控制，PLC根据温度传感器检测的冷却水回水温度，将温度划分为9个等级，在每一个温度等级启动相应数量的风机。同时按照每一台风机的运转时间，自动分配运转时间最短的风机优先运转，以达到每一台风机运转时间最优控制，保证风机使用寿命均等。关键词：溴化锂制冷机；监控系统；PLC；通讯适配器AbstractThe system is based on The LiBr Refrigerator’s principle, running state, data parameters, exceptional alarm and so on, designed a smart monitoring system. The system can monitor, control, alarm, curved shape inquiry, printing forms and so on.Surveillance: The system will display the data, as well as refrigerator internal operation, audio-visual presentation of accurate monitoring of the interface at all. Refrigerator to simulate the system operation process, the realization of refrigerator storage of historical data may be based on customer needs, regular refrigerator to preserve data, data query statements in support of print, and in accordance with rendering real-time data curve refrigerator.Control: The ability to set up monitoring systems interface to start or stop at the scene refrigerator, cold water pumps, cooling pumps, cooling tower fan and so on.The system is consist of LiBr Refrigerator, cold water pumps, cooling pumps, cooling tower fan, group control Counter. Operation of refrigeration units of the heat generated by the cooling water temperature, cooling water pump to the cooling water to cooling towers, cooling tower by the cooling water to c