2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea课时练3 语法写作增分练 北师大版必修3.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 2Unit 7 The Sea课时练3　语法写作增分练第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)　第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018·合肥高三调研)Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon 61.____________(find) a deep appreciation of this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason given 62.____________ the love of fall. Each tree reacts 63.____________(different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other 64.____________(tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect 65.____________(call) the fight-or-flight response.Fall is a time of 66.____________(reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I’m 67.____________ 18-year-old boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps 68.____________(move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn’t stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you 69.____________(go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover 70.____________ fall means to you.【解题导语】　“我”的许多朋友喜欢秋天，“我”对秋天有自己的感受。生命的轮回让“我”意识到“我”应当不断进步。61．found　解析：考查动词的时态。根据该句中的时间状语“Last weekend”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。62．for　解析：考查介词。根据该句中的“a common reason”可知，叶子颜色的变化是爱上秋天的一个常见原因。reason for...表示“……的原因”。63．differently　解析：考查副词。空处修饰动词react，故用副词形式。64．trees　解析：考查名词复数。根据空前的“Some...other”可知，该处表示另外一些树，故用复数形式。65．is called　解析：考查动词的时态和语态。这种反应被称为“战斗或逃跑”反应。该句陈述的是自然现象，故用一般现在时；主语This effect和动词call之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。66．reflection　解析：考查名词。根据空前的介词of及空后的preparation可知，空处用名词作该介词的宾语。67．an 　解析：考查冠词。该处表示泛指，故用不定冠词，18-year-old的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。68．moving　解析：考查非谓语动词。该处指“有时候我想放弃，但是我看看我的周围，意识到生命在继续向前”。keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”。69．to go　解析：考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。70．what　解析：考查宾语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，