生理学复习利器 考试必备（复旦大学）生理学英文词汇.docVIP

PAGE 2PAGE 1第一章 绪 论生理学 physiology内环境 internal environment神经调节 nervous regulation体液调节 humoral regulation旁分泌 paracrine自身调节 autoregulation正反馈 positive feedback组织液 interstitial fluid稳态 homeostasis反射弧 reflex arc激素 hormone神经分泌 neurosecretion, neurocrine负反馈 negative feedback前馈 feed-forward第二章 细胞的基本功能单纯扩散 simple diffusion失活 inactivation钠-钾泵 sodium-potassium pump入胞 endocytosis易化扩散 facilitated diffusion主动转运 active transport出胞 exocytosis化学门控通道 chemically gated channel跨膜信号转导 transmembrane signal transduction电压门控通道 voltage-gated channel促离子型受体 ionotrp