全新版大学英语综合教程 单词详解 unit1_副本.docVIP

全新版大学英语综合教程 单词详解 unit1off and on/on and offfrom time to time;some times 断断续续地；有时It rained off and on all day. 雨断断续续地下了一整天。take holdbecome established 生根；确立associatejoin or connect together;bring in the mind 使联系起来；使联想associate sb/sth (with sb/sth)I always associated the smell of baking with my childhood.一闻到烘烤食物的味道我就想到了童年。He is closely associated in the public mind with horror movies.在公众的心目中他总是和恐怖电影紧密联系在一起。assignment(分配的)工作，任务，作业You will need to complete three written assignments per semester.你每学期要完成三个书面作业。She is in Greece on assignment for one of the Sunday newspapers.她在希腊为一家星期日报完成一项工作。One of our reporters on assignment in china 我们派驻中国的一名记者I had set myself a tough assignment. 我给自己定了一项艰巨任务。turn sb/sth outproduce 编写；制造The factory turns out 900 cars a week.这家工厂每周生产900辆汽车。paragraph段落an opening/introductory paragraph 开头的/引导的一段Write a paragraph on each of the topics given below.就下面所列主题各写一个段落。See paragraph 15 of the handbook. 参见手册第15段。agonyvery great pain or suffering of mind or body （身心的）极度痛苦Jack collapsed in agony on the floor.杰克十分痛苦的瘫倒在地板上。It was agony not knowing where the children were.孩子们下落不明，真让人揪心。She waited in an agony of suspense.她在悬念的煎熬中等待。The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.战争最深重的苦难现在开始了。assigngive as a share or duty 分配，分派assign sth to sb/assign sb sthThe two large classrooms have been assigned to us.=We have been assigned the two large classrooms.The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children.=The teacher assigned each of the children a different task.anticipateexpect预期，期望We don’t antipate any major problems.They anticipate moving to bigger premises by the end of the year.I don’t anticipate it being a problem.We anticipate that sales will rise next year.It is anticipated that inflation will stabilize at 3%.tediousboring and lasting for a long time 乏味的，冗长的The journey soon became tedious.We had to listen to all the tedious details of his operation.reputation名声，名誉reputation as sth/reputation for sth/for diong sthto earn/establish/build a