2015非谓语动词讲解ppt课件（定稿）.ppt

Nonfinite verbs;谓语：说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。它有人称、数、时态和语态的变化。 e.g. He works. He takes care of the baby. He will go to Shanghai. He didn’t go to Shanghai. He has gone to Shanghai. You are students. You look smart.;非谓语：无人称，数的变化，不单独作谓语，但保留动词特点，可以有宾语或状语。 e.g. He works. He wants to work here. He is working now. He has done his work. ;1.谓语动词：;一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时,这些动词就充当了非谓语动词.;;Tom returned from the manager’s office, telling me that the boss wanted to see me at once. 2. The news meeting, to be held in that hall, has already been crowded with reporters. 3. I heard the girl singing in the classroom. 4. The man talking with my father is Mr. Wang. 5. To live is to struggle. (生活就是斗争。); 1.To see you is glad. =It’s glad to see you. 2.I want to see you. 3.I want him to see you. 4.My hope is to see you. 5.He is the man to see you. 6.I’m glad to see you. 7.I went to see you. 8.He went so early as to see you.;9.Swimming is his favorite sport. 10.He enjoys swimming. 11.I found him swimming in the river. 12.His favorite sport is swimming. 13.His favourite sport is swimming in the river. 14.He is the man swimming in the river just now. 15.It is a swimming pool. 16. Swimming in Summer ,we can get cool.; 17. The boy was very excited . 18. The excited boy ran here and there. 19.It is a broken cup. 20.I found my watch taken away. 21. Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks very beautiful. ;;;不定式时态的用法; 不定式被动语态的用法 当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式的承受者时，用被动语态 It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here . She asked __________ (send) to work in Tibet . The book is said ________________________ (translate) into English.;;3. ____ late(迟起) in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm. A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having sleep 4.I would love ___to the party la